Licorice root syrup - description and use for adults and children. Licorice syrup: instructions for use by adults when smoking, for throat Licorice root: for what kind of cough

To obtain 100 g of syrup:

Thick licorice root extract 4 g

Sugar syrup 86 g

Ethyl alcohol 90% 10 g

Description: The syrup is brown in color and has a peculiar smell.

Pharmacotherapeutic group:

Expectorant.

Pharmacological properties:

The drug has an expectorant effect, primarily due to the presence of glycyrrhizin, which enhances the secretory function of the mucous membranes of the upper respiratory tract.

Indications for use:

Used in adults and children as an expectorant for diseases of the upper respiratory tract accompanied by cough, mainly in the presence of poorly separated, thick and viscous secretions (especially in children and the elderly).

Contraindications:

Increased individual sensitivity to the components of the drug, pregnancy, lactation, bronchial asthma, gastritis, peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum during exacerbation.

Directions for use and dosage:

Orally for adults, 1 teaspoon, previously diluted in 1/2 glass of water, 3 times a day.

Children under 2 years old - 1-2 drops (previously diluted in 1 teaspoon of water) 3 times a day;

Children from 2 to 6 years old - 2-10 drops (previously diluted in 1 teaspoon of water) 3 times a day;

Children from 6 to 12 years old - 50 drops (previously diluted in 1/2 glass of water) 3 times a day;

Children over 12 years old - 1/2 teaspoon (previously diluted in 1 teaspoon of water) 3 times a day.

The course of treatment is 7-10 days. The advisability of a second course of treatment is determined by the doctor.

In the presence of poorly separated sputum and to facilitate expectoration, drinking plenty of warm fluids is recommended.

Side effect:

Allergic reactions are possible; in some cases, dyspepsia (diarrhea) may occur. With long-term use in excess of the specified dosages, hypokalemia, increased blood pressure, and the appearance of peripheral edema are possible due to impaired water-salt metabolism.

Precautionary measures: The drug should be used with caution in patients with diabetes mellitus due to the high sugar content in the drug.

Use the drug with caution in children due to the presence of ethyl alcohol in its composition.

Release form: In dark glass bottles of 60, 100 and 125 g. Each bottle with instructions for medical use in a pack.

Storage conditions: Keep away from light and out of the reach of children. At temperatures from 5 to 20 °C.

Best before date:

2 years. Do not use the drug after the expiration date indicated on the package.

Conditions for dispensing from pharmacies:

Without a doctor's prescription.

Manufacturer:

CJSC "Yaroslavl Pharmaceutical Factory" Russia 150030 Yaroslavl, st. 1st Putevaya, 5

Licorice syrup is an expectorant of plant origin, the active ingredient of which is licorice root. The concentrate has a sweet taste and rich dark color. A mucolytic is prescribed for inflammatory diseases of the ENT organs to stimulate the formation and removal of thick sputum. The simple and natural components of the drug allow it to be used to treat pregnant women and children.

Benefits and composition of syrup

The medicinal properties and contraindications of licorice root syrup are based on its rich chemical composition. Licorice contains a huge number of biologically active compounds. The most significant of them:

glycyrrhizin and glycyrrhizic acid;
flavonoids, coumarins, polysaccharides
saponins, tannins;
phytoestrogens;
organic acids - citric, succinic, tartaric, malic;
vitamins, minerals.

In addition to natural ingredients, the concentrate includes sugar syrup and 96% ethyl alcohol.
Glycyrrhizin has a pronounced anti-inflammatory and hypoallergenic effect. The expectorant and antispasmodic effect is achieved due to flavone substances, which expand the lumen of the bronchi and facilitate coughing.

Attention: Licorice root syrup increases immunity and resistance to pathogenic microorganisms.

Phytoestrogens have a pronounced steroid effect, correct hormonal levels and affect the monthly cycle. If you carefully read the instructions for use, you will notice an indication of the antiviral activity of the drug. In addition, the drug reduces cholesterol levels in the blood, improves the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract and has a regenerating effect.

To increase therapeutic activity, the modern pharmacological industry produces combination products based on licorice root. For example, the antitussive drug Codelac, syrup with licorice and cyanosis.

Homemade syrup

An expectorant is easy to make at home. For this you will need:

licorice extract - 8 grams;
sugar syrup - 160 grams;
alcohol or vodka - 20 grams.

The ingredients are thoroughly mixed and left for a week in a dark place. Used in the same way as a pharmaceutical product.

Licorice root extract can be purchased at the pharmacy. The substance is sold in large containers and has the appearance of a thick, sticky mass. It is used to prepare pharmaceutical and home remedies.

Indications for use

Most people know licorice as a mucolytic and anti-inflammatory agent. Licorice syrup has found wide use for the treatment of the following ENT diseases:

pneumonia;
bronchial asthma;
laryngitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis;
acute and chronic bronchitis;
inflammation of the trachea;
tuberculosis.

For pneumonia, licorice syrup is taken as an additional remedy to the main treatment. It is prescribed along with other expectorants. Malt will be useful both at the beginning of the disease and in advanced forms of pneumonia.

Attention. For bronchial asthma and bronchiectasis, the syrup is used under the supervision of a physician, since the drug is incompatible with antitussive medications.

For gastrointestinal pathologies, licorice concentrate is prescribed only in the remission stage. By sharply increasing mucus production, the drug can cause serious complications.

The therapeutic effects of syrup are not limited to the pathological conditions discussed above. Its application is much wider. Licorice root is prescribed for the treatment of gout, rheumatism, hormonal imbalance, and female diseases. Liquorice is useful for cleansing the lymphatic system and restoring lymph movement. But when using syrup without a doctor’s prescription, you should be aware that the drug has contraindications and can cause harm.

What cough is the syrup used for?

Medical studies have confirmed the effectiveness of licorice for both dry and wet coughs. If in the first case the product promotes the formation of sputum, then in case of a productive cough the concentrate helps to remove poorly separated secretions from the bronchi.

You do not need a prescription to purchase the medicine. The drug is sold at any pharmacy and is inexpensive. The average price for a 100 ml bottle of syrup does not exceed 50 rubles. However, despite the free sale and low cost, it is undesirable to use the medication without a doctor’s prescription.

Licorice syrup for children

The drug has long proven its effectiveness in treating coughs in children, earning the trust of mothers and doctors. The instructions for use recommend using licorice concentrate for children over 1 year of age.

Attention. Licorice syrup contains sugar and a high percentage of ethyl alcohol. This should be remembered and not given medicine to children with a history of diabetes mellitus and a tendency to allergies.

It is better if a doctor prescribes a cough medicine. He will also indicate the duration of treatment and identify possible contraindications.

Dosage and rules of use

How to take licorice syrup? The instructions for use in this regard are clear. It is recommended to use the cough medicine three times a day for no more than 10 days. To facilitate the procedure, a 5 ml measuring spoon and a glass are attached to the bottle.

The dosage is also specified in the annotation. The intake of licorice syrup for adults and children over 12 years of age is limited to 1 teaspoon (measuring spoon), previously dissolved in half a glass of water.
In some cases, the duration of therapy or single volume may be increased according to the doctor’s recommendations. The treatment regimen is selected for each patient individually and depends on the severity of the disease and the presence of concomitant pathologies.

Advice. If you have thick, poorly separated secretions, it is recommended to drink as much as possible - warm teas, fruit drinks, decoctions of medicinal herbs or clean water.

Treatment with syrup is stopped when a lasting result is achieved. You should not use the product for longer than the specified period without a doctor’s prescription, since the high sugar content can negatively affect patients with diabetes.

Nuances of treatment during pregnancy

The period of bearing a child is a very important time in the life of an expectant mother. Women should not take medications at this time without consulting a doctor. Even natural drugs can negatively affect the baby's health and increase the risk of miscarriage.

Licorice syrup is prescribed to pregnant women in exceptional cases and only under the supervision of a doctor. This practice is explained by the peculiarity of the effect of glycyrrhizic acid on the body. The substance retains water, which contributes to the development of swelling of the legs, increased blood pressure and the formation of late toxicosis.

Attention. Liquorice has high estrogenic activity and can cause hormonal imbalance.

Licorice syrup for female diseases

Licorice syrup is valued in gynecology for its estrogen-like effect. With a lack of female sex hormones, ovarian dysfunction often develops, the monthly cycle is disrupted, and infertility develops. Similar disturbances are characteristic of early menopause.

Syrup in gynecology is prescribed to normalize testosterone levels and restore menstruation. In addition, licorice is excellent at lowering cholesterol, which is considered to be the cause of increased androgen levels. The drug is also taken for painful periods, since the drug has a pronounced antispasmodic effect.

Recent studies by Russian and foreign scientists have confirmed that the estrogen-like effect of licorice, as it accumulates in the body, turns into an antitumor effect. This effect of the root is often used to treat breast cancer.

Cleansing the lymphatic system

Traditional medicine has long known the cleansing properties of licorice. Eastern healers used licorice extract as an antidote and detoxifier. The medicine is also used to remove waste and toxins from the lymph.

Cleansing of the lymphatic system is carried out in two stages with the mandatory use of sorbents:

Use of licorice syrup: dilute a spoonful of concentrate in 200 ml of warm liquid and take it on an empty stomach.
Taking Enterosgel - drink the sorbent after an hour.

The therapeutic course lasts 14 days. The procedures are carried out 3 times a day.

Attention. Before starting treatment, you should consult your doctor. There are contraindications.

Cleansing lymph with licorice syrup is prohibited in the following cases:

during pregnancy and lactation;
with heart pathologies and high blood pressure;
during acute inflammatory and infectious diseases;
at the developmental stage, hyperfunction of the adrenal glands.

If the conditions discussed above are present, it is better to choose another remedy to cleanse the lymphatic system.

Contraindications and adverse reactions

Along with its enormous benefits for the body, licorice in some cases can have a negative effect and aggravate existing diseases.

Licorice syrup has the following contraindications:

tendency to edema;
high blood pressure;
myocarditis, heart failure, recent heart attack;
glaucoma;
skull injuries and brain damage;
kidney pathologies;
diabetes;
liver damage;
gastritis, peptic ulcer;
individual intolerance to the ingredients of the drug.

Licorice is not prescribed when taking diuretics and heart medications.

Attention. The high estrogen content makes licorice syrup an undesirable medication for men suffering from erectile dysfunction and low libido.

In case of overdose or excessively long use of the drug, side effects may occur:

swelling of the legs;
allergy;
problems with urination;
diarrhea;
increase in pressure.

If these symptoms appear, you should stop taking the concentrate and consult a doctor.

In conclusion, it should be noted that licorice syrup is a universal medicine that can be used to cure many diseases. However, despite the healing composition and effectiveness of use, therapy should be treated with caution, keeping in mind contraindications and adverse reactions.

Attention. The article is for informational purposes only. Consultation with a specialist is required.

You can learn more about the medicinal properties of licorice from the video:

All materials on the website are presented for informational purposes only. Before using any product, consultation with a doctor is MANDATORY!

Liquorice root extract (Glycyrrhiza glabra and Ural licorice roots with underground shoots) (Liquorice)

Composition and release form of the drug

Excipients: sucrose 55.04 g, ethanol 95% 9.27 g, purified water 31.69 g.

50 g - dark glass bottles (1) - cardboard packs.
100 g - dark glass bottles (1) - cardboard packs.
50 g - polyethylene terephthalate bottles (1) - cardboard packs.
100 g - polyethylene terephthalate bottles (1) - cardboard packs.

pharmachologic effect

Herbal product. contains glycyrrhizin (from 6 to 12%), glycyrrhizic acid and its salts, flavone glycosides (liquiritin, liquiritigenin, liquiritoside), isoflavonoids (formononetin, glabrene, glabridin, glabrol, 3-hydroxyglabrol, glycyrrhizoflavone), coumestane derivatives (glycyrol, isoglycyrol, liquocoumarin), hydroxycoumarins (including herniarin, umbelliferone, glycocoumarin, lycopyranocoumarin), steroids (sterols, including beta-sitosterol, sigmasterol), essential oils (in small quantities).

Glycyrrhizin stimulates the activity of the ciliated epithelium and enhances the secretory function of the mucous membranes of the upper respiratory tract, facilitating expectoration. It has antiulcer and anti-inflammatory effects, reduces platelet aggregation.

Licorice inhibits the enzyme 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase in the kidneys, which leads to a decrease in the conversion of cortisol to. The mineralocorticoid activity of cortisol is caused by a decrease in the concentration of potassium in the blood serum and an increase in sodium content, which leads to fluid retention in the body, weight gain, etc. Glycyrrhizic acid and its metabolites inhibit the peripheral metabolism of cortisol and cause a pseudoaldosterone-like effect.

Liquiritoside has an antispasmodic effect on smooth muscles.

Indications

Diseases of the upper respiratory tract, lungs; hyperacid, peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum. Addison's disease, hypofunction of the adrenal cortex (as part of complex therapy).

Contraindications

Chronic hepatitis, liver disease with cholestasis, liver cirrhosis, severe renal failure, diabetes mellitus, rhythm disturbances, arterial hypertension, hypokalemia, pregnancy, hypersensitivity to licorice.

Dosage

The prepared infusion (10-15 g of raw material per 200 ml of water) is taken orally, 1 tablespoon 3-5 times a day.

Side effects

Maybe: with prolonged use of licorice preparations - increased blood pressure, the appearance of edema, and disorders of the reproductive system.

Drug interactions

In nature there are a huge number of useful plants that are used to make medicines against many diseases.

Some of them are indispensable in the fight against heart disease, others are widely used to treat diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, and others help eliminate the symptoms of diseases of the respiratory system. The latter includes the miraculous remedy - licorice syrup.

In this article we will look at why doctors prescribe Licorice syrup, including instructions for use, analogues and prices for this drug in pharmacies. Real REVIEWS of people who have already used Licorice Syrup can be read in the comments.

Composition and release form

Licorice root is a herbal preparation. In its composition you can find such components as:

glycyrrhizin (from 6 to 12%);
glycyrrhizic acid and its salts;
flavone glycosides;
isoflavonoids;
coumestane derivatives;
hydroxycoumarins;
steroids;
essential oils.

Licorice syrup is an effective cough suppressant. The following components can be found in the syrup:

licorice root – 4 g;
alcohol – 10 g;
sugar syrup – 86 g.

Pharmacological action: mucolytic drug of natural origin.

Why is Licorice Syrup prescribed?

Syrup based on licorice rhizomes is effective for diseases:

all types of bronchitis;
pneumonia;
sinusitis;
pleurisy;
bronchial asthma;
stomach and duodenal ulcers during healing periods;
herpetic infection;
viral hepatitis;
tracheitis;
gastritis in remission;
ulcers of various types.

Positive results have been observed when using licorice in the fight against many pathogenic organisms and viruses. A beneficial effect of licorice root on the body has been noted - an antitumor effect. Licorice can also cleanse blood vessels in the human body, eliminating excess cholesterol.

Mechanism of action

Licorice syrup has, first of all, an expectorant effect, which is explained by its high glycyrrhizin content. In addition, the drug is characterized by an anti-inflammatory effect and acts as an immunostimulant.

Instructions for use

The syrup of this medicinal plant should be taken no more than four times a day after meals. It is very important that after taking this syrup a person drinks a lot of liquid, and this must be done immediately.

Orally, adults: 1 dessert spoon in 1/2 glass of water 3 times a day. Children under 2 years old - as many drops as the child is years old several times a day, 2-12 years old - 1/2 teaspoon in 1/4 glass of water, over 12 years old - 1 teaspoon 3 times a day , course duration is 7-10 days.

Contraindications

Contraindications to Licorice in the form of decoctions and infusions are:

Cirrhosis of the liver;
Hypertonic disease;
Hypokalemia (potassium deficiency);
Increased sensitivity of the body to plant or auxiliary components;
Organic heart lesions, including pericarditis and myocarditis;
Pregnancy and lactation period;
Functional liver disorders;
Kidney failure.

Contraindications to Licorice in the form of syrup are also gastritis and peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum in the acute stage.

Side effects

When taken at therapeutic doses, licorice syrup is safe in most cases and does not cause side effects. But still some are possible:

uncontrolled use can cause cardiac dysfunction;
edema may occur (in particular, peripheral);
with prolonged use of such a drug, blood pressure may increase, which is especially dangerous for hypertensive patients;
Possible disturbances in the functioning of the digestive system: nausea or vomiting, abdominal pain, bloating.

There is a possibility of developing an allergic reaction, which can manifest itself in the form of hives, swelling and other signs.

Analogues

Structural analogues of the active substance:

Round licorice root briquette;
Licorice root syrup;
Licorice syrup;
Licorice extract is thick;
Dry licorice extract;
Licorice root extract is thick.

Attention: the use of analogues must be agreed with the attending physician.

Prices

The average price of GLYCORIC SYRUP in pharmacies (Moscow) is 75 rubles.

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How to drink licorice root? Can it be used during pregnancy? What are the age restrictions, pediatric and adult dosages? All these questions can be answered by carefully studying the instructions for the pharmaceutical product. But it’s better to ask your doctor. The syrup can be freely purchased at a pharmacy without a doctor's prescription. However, it should not be used without medical advice. The product may have side effects and has a number of serious contraindications. It is also necessary to take into account the drug interactions of the syrup.

Description of the drug

Licorice root syrup contains thick licorice root extract, sugar and ethyl alcohol. Most often, the drug is released in 100 ml bottles. Shelf life - 2 years. The package contains a measuring cup or spoon. Today on the pharmacological market there is a huge selection of licorice syrup (licorice root, licorice). The drugs may differ in volume, name and packaging, but their pharmacological effects, indications and contraindications are the same.

pharmachologic effect

The most useful substances in the syrup are glycyrrhizic acid, flavonoids, sugars, coumarins, and essential oil. Thanks to them, licorice is considered a valuable pharmacological raw material. What is the pharmacological action of licorice?

Anti-inflammatory.
Corticosteroid.
Expectorant.
Laxative.
Soft.
Antitumor.
Enveloping.
Antispasmodic.
Immunostimulating.
Regenerating.

After a series of studies and experimental treatment, the antiviral properties of this drug were confirmed. It is effective in the maintenance therapy of patients with AIDS and herpes. Antibacterial properties have also been found in licorice. There have been positive reviews of the treatment of staphylococcal infections with licorice root syrup. Read more about it in our other article.

List of indications

What are the indications for licorice root syrup?

When coughing. The syrup is effective for various forms of bronchitis, tracheitis, pneumonia, and bronchopneumonia. Liquefies thick secretions, relieves attacks of dry cough, makes it productive - moist. Removes mucus plugs from blockage of the bronchi and lungs.
Bronchial asthma. Softens, soothes cough, relieves spasms of bronchial smooth muscles. However, self-medication for this diagnosis is strictly contraindicated. There are cases of allergies to the drug and exacerbation of the disease.
Bronchiectasis. A purulent process in the bronchi, often of a chronic nature. Occurs with tuberculosis, lung abscess. Complex treatment includes antibiotics, bronchodilators, massage, and breathing exercises. Licorice root extract is prescribed to thin mucus.
Sanitation of the bronchi. It is carried out before surgical treatment of the bronchi, after operations.

The main pharmacological action is expectorant. Glycyrrhizin affects the ciliated epithelium of the bronchi, stimulates its work, and removes excess phlegm.

Mode of application

How should adults take licorice root syrup? The instructions indicate average dosages. The course and dose are calculated by the doctor for a specific diagnosis, stage of the disease, age of the patient, taking into account the tolerability of the medicine.

Dosage. Adults and children over 12 years of age take the medicine 15 mg 3-4 times a day.
Conditions of admission. The syrup is drunk after meals, not diluted in water, but washed down with a sufficient amount of liquid.
A course of treatment . The duration of treatment should not exceed 10 days. Depends on the productivity of the cough.

Drug interactions

It is not advisable to take the syrup simultaneously with diuretics, as this will increase the excretion of potassium from the body. Also, a severe potassium deficiency can be provoked by the simultaneous use of licorice and heart medications. Laxatives and hormonal drugs can enhance the laxative effect and lead to electrolyte imbalance.

Contraindications for licorice syrup: diabetes mellitus, stages of exacerbation of chronic gastrointestinal diseases (ulcers, gastritis); cardiac, renal, liver failure; arrhythmia; cardiac and renal edema; obesity; hypertension; potassium deficiency; allergy to licorice in the form of urticaria, swelling, itching. With long-term use and overdose, side effects occur - increased blood pressure, swelling, lack of potassium, allergies, as well as digestive disorders - nausea, vomiting, diarrhea.

Features of the use of licorice root syrup

Liquorice root syrup is the most convenient dosage form, especially for children. But you can also drink licorice in the form of powder, tablets, granules, or thick liquid extract. At home, decoctions, infusions, and tinctures are prepared from dry plant materials.

Alternative dosage forms

Licorice root tablets. They can be taken not only for inflammation of the respiratory system, but as an antispasmodic, laxative and anti-inflammatory agent for gastrointestinal diseases. This drug is also prescribed for asthenic syndrome, fatigue, neuroses, endocrine disorders, and to strengthen the immune system. The product helps with dermatitis, allergies, and is often prescribed for bronchial asthma. The tablets have age restrictions: they should not be taken by children under 12 years of age.
Licorice root extract. It has the appearance of a thick, viscous mass, sold in plastic bags and cans. Often sold in large quantities to the pharmaceutical industry. Infusions, decoctions, as well as homemade syrups with added sugar and alcohol are prepared from it.

Cleansing the lymphatic system

Licorice syrup and tincture are used to cleanse the lymphatic system. The detoxifying properties of the herb were known back in ancient times. Tibetan and Chinese healers often used licorice as an antidote. Licorice can cleanse the body of waste and toxins. Lymph cleansing is carried out with the mandatory use of sorbents. After a course of cleansing therapy, the functioning of the kidneys and liver improves, metabolism is normalized, the immune system is strengthened, the skin is cleansed, the condition of the hair improves, and swelling goes away. How is the procedure performed?

Taking licorice. Dilute 1 tbsp in a glass of hot water. l. syrup and drink the product. A reaction in the form of a runny nose and watery eyes is possible.
Reception of sorbent. After an hour, take the sorbent (it is often recommended to drink Enterosgel). Its task is to remove toxins from the intestines.
A course of treatment . Designed for 2 weeks. The procedure is carried out 3 times a day.

Consulting a doctor before cleansing the lymph is strictly required! The body's reaction can be unpredictable, side effects from digestion and the nervous system are possible, and chronic diseases may worsen.

For children

What are the uses of licorice root syrup for children? The instructions indicate age dosages:

Of course, this gradation is arbitrary. The doctor prescribes a dose depending on the child’s weight. Syrup is contraindicated for children under one year of age.

It is important to know that licorice should not be used simultaneously with other cough remedies. This primarily concerns antitussives, which suppress severe coughing attacks. When the sputum becomes liquefied and it becomes impossible to cough it up, a complication quickly develops - pneumonia. In children this process goes much faster. Therefore, you cannot independently treat a child’s cough without first examining a doctor. It is necessary to determine the type of cough - and then prescribe syrup.

For women

In gynecology, licorice root is valued for its natural estrogens (steroidal female sex hormones). When they decrease in a woman’s body, ovarian dysfunction may begin, which leads to disruption of the menstrual cycle. Often such disorders occur in the initial period of menopause. Syrup is prescribed to reduce testosterone and normalize the cycle. Licorice helps lower cholesterol, because it is the main carrier of testosterone. The medicine is also taken for painful periods, as the herb relieves cramps. Despite all the benefits of licorice, you should not drink it during pregnancy. Licorice is dangerous for pregnant women due to side effects. It can lead to the following consequences:

water retention in the body;
increased toxicosis;
swelling;
increased blood pressure;
violation of water-salt balance;
potassium leaching;
negative impact on the hormonal system.

Also, the medicine is taken with caution during lactation, only after medical consultation.

Licorice root syrup is the most effective herbal preparation for dry cough. It is prescribed for inflammation of the bronchi and lungs, bronchial asthma. The product is also used to cleanse the lymphatic system; in gynecology it is prescribed to reduce testosterone and normalize the menstrual cycle.